Steel

Steel is an alloy primarily composed of iron and carbon, known for its high tensile strength and durability. It plays a critical role in various industries due to its versatility and ability to be manufactured in numerous forms, such as sheets, bars, and beams. The addition of other elements like chromium, nickel, and manganese can enhance specific properties of steel, such as corrosion resistance and hardness.

The production of steel involves processes like smelting, refining, and alloying, typically performed in large-scale industrial facilities. Steel is essential in construction, providing the structural framework for buildings, bridges, and infrastructure. It’s also widely used in the automotive industry for manufacturing vehicle bodies and parts, as well as in the production of machinery and tools.