Cement

Cement is a crucial binding material used in construction, forming the backbone of modern infrastructure. It is primarily composed of limestone, clay, and other minerals, which are heated at high temperatures to produce clinker. This clinker is then ground into a fine powder, resulting in cement. When mixed with water, sand, and aggregates, it forms concrete, a versatile and durable construction material.

Cement is essential for building structures like roads, bridges, buildings, and dams due to its high compressive strength and longevity. It provides the necessary adhesion to hold various construction materials together, ensuring structural integrity and stability.